THE LINGUOCULTUROLOGIC FEATURES OF ZOOMORPHIC PEJORATIVES IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE

Abstract

Zoomorphic insults, also referred to as animal-based insults or animal comparisons, are insults that involve comparing someone to an animal. These insults use the characteristics, behaviors, or traits associated with a particular animal to demean or belittle the person being insulted. For example, calling someone a "snake" implies deception or treacherous behavior, while calling someone a "pig" suggests greed or gluttony. Zoomorphic insults can be found in various languages and cultures, reflecting the cultural understanding and perceptions of different animals. They are often used metaphorically to criticize or mock someone's behavior, appearance, or personality. However, it is essential to remember that using such insults can be hurtful and disrespectful, so it is generally considered best to avoid them in polite and respectful communication.